Quick Square Root Calculator
Quickly calculate square roots of positive numbers with our simple online tool. Perfect for students, engineers, and anyone needing fast mathematical results.
How to Use This Calculator
Using our square root calculator is straightforward:
- Enter a positive number in the input field
- Click the "Calculate" button
- View the result in the output panel
- Use the "Reset" button to clear the calculator
The calculator will display the principal (non-negative) square root of your input number. For example, the square root of 25 is 5.
Square Root Formula
The square root of a number x is a value that, when multiplied by itself, gives x. Mathematically, this is represented as:
Square Root Formula
√x = y, where y × y = x
For example, √9 = 3 because 3 × 3 = 9
Our calculator uses JavaScript's built-in Math.sqrt() function to compute accurate square roots for positive numbers.
Worked Examples
Example 1: Square Root of 16
Input: 16
Calculation: √16 = 4 (since 4 × 4 = 16)
Result: 4
Example 2: Square Root of 2
Input: 2
Calculation: √2 ≈ 1.41421356237 (approximate value)
Result: 1.41421356237
Notice that the square root of 2 is an irrational number that cannot be expressed as a simple fraction.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the square root of a negative number?
The square root of a negative number is not a real number. In mathematics, it's represented using imaginary numbers (i, where i² = -1). For example, √(-1) = i.
Can I calculate square roots of fractions?
Yes, you can calculate square roots of fractions. For example, √(1/4) = 1/2. Our calculator handles decimal inputs, so you can enter numbers like 0.25 to get the same result.
Is the square root always positive?
Yes, by definition, the principal (or non-negative) square root is always positive. For example, both 3 and -3 have a square root of 3 because (-3) × (-3) = 9.