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Purchase Tax Calculator Ontario

Reviewed by Calculator Editorial Team

Ontario's purchase tax system is based on the Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) and Goods and Services Tax (GST). This calculator helps you understand how much tax you'll pay on your purchases in Ontario, including the application of the Ontario portion of the HST.

How Ontario Purchase Tax Works

In Ontario, most purchases are subject to the Harmonized Sales Tax (HST), which combines the federal Goods and Services Tax (GST) and the provincial sales tax. The current HST rate in Ontario is 13%.

Purchase Tax Formula

The total purchase price including tax is calculated as:

Total Price = Purchase Price × (1 + Tax Rate)

Where Tax Rate is 0.13 (13%) for most purchases in Ontario.

Some exceptions apply:

  • Basic food items (groceries, prepared meals) are tax-exempt
  • Prescription drugs are tax-exempt
  • Some medical and dental services are tax-exempt
  • Certain services (like financial services) may be tax-exempt

Note: The tax rates and exemptions are subject to change. Always check the latest government publications for current rates and exemptions.

How to Use This Calculator

Using this calculator is simple:

  1. Enter the price of the item you're purchasing (before tax)
  2. Select whether the item is taxable or exempt
  3. Click "Calculate" to see the total price including tax
  4. Review the breakdown of the calculation

The calculator will show you:

  • The base price of the item
  • The applicable tax rate
  • The calculated tax amount
  • The total price including tax

Examples and Scenarios

Let's look at some examples to understand how purchase tax applies in Ontario.

Example 1: Taxable Purchase

You're buying a $100 item that is subject to tax.

Calculation:

  • Base price: $100.00
  • Tax rate: 13%
  • Tax amount: $100 × 0.13 = $13.00
  • Total price: $100 + $13 = $113.00

Example 2: Tax-Exempt Purchase

You're buying a loaf of bread that is tax-exempt.

Calculation:

  • Base price: $5.00
  • Tax rate: 0%
  • Tax amount: $0.00
  • Total price: $5.00

Example 3: Multiple Items

You're buying several items with different tax statuses.

Item Price Tax Status Tax Amount Total Price
Shirt $40.00 Taxable $5.20 $45.20
Bread $3.00 Exempt $0.00 $3.00
Milk $4.00 Exempt $0.00 $4.00
Total $47.00 $5.20 $52.20

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the current HST rate in Ontario?
The current HST rate in Ontario is 13%. This combines the federal GST of 5% and the provincial sales tax of 8%.
Are there any purchases that are tax-exempt in Ontario?
Yes, basic food items (groceries, prepared meals), prescription drugs, and some medical services are tax-exempt. Always check the latest government publications for the complete list of exemptions.
How do I know if an item is taxable or exempt?
You can check the Ontario government's website or ask the retailer if you're unsure whether an item is taxable. The tax-exempt status is usually clearly marked on the item or receipt.
Can I get a refund for overpaid purchase tax?
Yes, if you've been charged tax on an item that should have been exempt, you can request a refund from the retailer or the government. Keep your receipt and any supporting documentation.