How to Put Log 1 2 in Calculator Ti-83
Calculating logarithms on your TI-83 calculator is straightforward once you know the correct sequence of steps. This guide will walk you through entering log base 2 of 1 (log₂1) on your TI-83 calculator, explain the mathematical concept, and provide practical examples.
How to Calculate log 1 2 on TI-83
The TI-83 calculator can compute logarithms with any base, not just natural logarithms (ln) or common logarithms (log). To calculate log base 2 of 1 (log₂1), you'll need to use the change of base formula.
Key Information
The result of log₂1 is 0 because any number raised to the power of 0 equals 1 (2⁰ = 1). This is a fundamental logarithmic identity.
Basic Steps
- Press the 2ND key and then the LOG key to access the log function.
- Enter the number 1 (the argument of the logarithm).
- Press the 2ND key again, then the , key to enter a comma.
- Enter the base 2.
- Press the = key to calculate the result.
Your calculator should display 0 as the result, confirming that log₂1 = 0.
Step-by-Step Guide
Let's break down the process in more detail:
Step 1: Access the Log Function
Press the 2ND key, then the LOG key. This accesses the logarithm function. The calculator will display "log(" on the screen.
Step 2: Enter the Argument
Enter the number 1. The screen will now show "log(1".
Step 3: Enter the Comma
Press the 2ND key again, then the , key. This enters a comma in the function. The screen will now show "log(1,".
Step 4: Enter the Base
Enter the number 2. The screen will now show "log(1,2".
Step 5: Calculate the Result
Press the = key. The calculator will display 0, which is the result of log₂1.
Pro Tip
Remember that the base must always be entered after the comma. Entering the base before the comma will result in an error.
The Formula Explained
The logarithm function logₐb (log base a of b) asks the question: "To what power must a be raised to obtain b?"
Logarithm Formula
logₐb = x means aˣ = b
For log₂1, we're asking: "To what power must 2 be raised to obtain 1?" The answer is 0, because 2⁰ = 1.
Change of Base Formula
If your calculator only has natural logarithm (ln) and common logarithm (log) functions, you can use the change of base formula:
Change of Base Formula
logₐb = ln(b)/ln(a)
For log₂1, this would be ln(1)/ln(2). Since ln(1) = 0, the result is 0.
Worked Examples
Example 1: log₂1
Using the steps above:
- Press 2ND LOG → "log(" appears
- Enter 1 → "log(1" appears
- Press 2ND , → "log(1," appears
- Enter 2 → "log(1,2" appears
- Press = → 0 appears
Example 2: log₂2
Following the same steps:
- Press 2ND LOG → "log(" appears
- Enter 2 → "log(2" appears
- Press 2ND , → "log(2," appears
- Enter 2 → "log(2,2" appears
- Press = → 1 appears
This makes sense because 2¹ = 2.
| Expression | Result | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| log₂1 | 0 | 2⁰ = 1 |
| log₂2 | 1 | 2¹ = 2 |
| log₂4 | 2 | 2² = 4 |
| log₂8 | 3 | 2³ = 8 |
Frequently Asked Questions
What does log 1 2 mean?
log 1 2 means log base 2 of 1, which asks "To what power must 2 be raised to obtain 1?" The answer is 0 because 2⁰ = 1.
Why is log 1 2 equal to 0?
log 1 2 equals 0 because any number raised to the power of 0 equals 1. Specifically, 2⁰ = 1, so log₂1 = 0.
Can I calculate logarithms with other bases on TI-83?
Yes, the TI-83 can calculate logarithms with any base using the change of base formula. You enter the argument first, then the base after a comma.
What happens if I enter the base before the argument?
If you enter the base before the argument, the TI-83 will display an error because the logarithm function requires the argument first, then the base.
Is log 1 2 the same as ln 1?
No, log 1 2 (log base 2 of 1) is not the same as ln 1 (natural logarithm of 1). While both equal 0, they represent different logarithmic scales.