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How to Calculate Parenting Time Ontario

Reviewed by Calculator Editorial Team

Parenting time in Ontario refers to the schedule of time each parent spends with their child. Calculating parenting time involves determining how much time each parent should have with their child, considering factors like the child's age, the parents' work schedules, and any court-ordered arrangements.

Introduction

In Ontario, parenting time is a crucial aspect of family law that determines how much time each parent spends with their child. The calculation of parenting time can vary depending on whether the parents are married, separated, or divorced, and whether there is a court-ordered custody arrangement.

This guide will walk you through the process of calculating parenting time in Ontario, including the basic calculation, shared custody arrangements, and legal requirements.

Basic Calculation

The basic calculation of parenting time involves determining the total number of hours each parent should have with their child. This is typically done by dividing the total number of hours in a week by the number of parents.

Formula: Parenting Time = Total Hours / Number of Parents

For example, if there are 168 hours in a week and two parents, each parent would have 84 hours of parenting time.

However, this is a simplified calculation. In reality, parenting time can be more complex, especially in cases of shared custody or when parents have different work schedules.

Shared Custody Arrangements

In cases of shared custody, parenting time is typically divided between the parents. The exact division can vary depending on the specific circumstances of the case, but it is generally recommended that each parent have at least 40% of the parenting time.

For example, if the parents agree to a 50/50 split, each parent would have 84 hours of parenting time per week. If they agree to a 60/40 split, the primary caregiver would have 100.8 hours of parenting time per week, and the other parent would have 63.2 hours.

Note: The exact division of parenting time can be negotiated between the parents or determined by a court in cases of contested custody.

Example Calculation

Let's consider an example where two parents, Parent A and Parent B, are negotiating a parenting time schedule. Parent A works full-time and is available for parenting time during the day, while Parent B is a stay-at-home parent and is available for parenting time in the evenings and on weekends.

Based on their availability, the parents agree to the following parenting time schedule:

Day Parent A Parent B
Monday 9:00 AM - 3:00 PM 6:00 PM - 9:00 PM
Tuesday 9:00 AM - 3:00 PM 6:00 PM - 9:00 PM
Wednesday 9:00 AM - 3:00 PM 6:00 PM - 9:00 PM
Thursday 9:00 AM - 3:00 PM 6:00 PM - 9:00 PM
Friday 9:00 AM - 3:00 PM 6:00 PM - 9:00 PM
Saturday 10:00 AM - 2:00 PM 9:00 AM - 12:00 PM
Sunday 10:00 AM - 2:00 PM 9:00 AM - 12:00 PM

In this example, Parent A has a total of 48 hours of parenting time per week, while Parent B has 32 hours of parenting time per week. This results in a 60/40 split of parenting time between the two parents.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the standard parenting time schedule in Ontario?
The standard parenting time schedule in Ontario varies depending on the specific circumstances of the case. However, it is generally recommended that each parent have at least 40% of the parenting time.
Can parents negotiate their own parenting time schedule?
Yes, parents can negotiate their own parenting time schedule as long as it is in the best interests of the child. If parents cannot agree, they can apply to the court for a decision.
What happens if a parent fails to provide parenting time?
If a parent fails to provide parenting time, the other parent can apply to the court for an order to enforce the parenting time schedule. The court may impose penalties or take other measures to ensure that the child's needs are met.
Can parenting time be changed after it has been established?
Yes, parenting time can be changed after it has been established, but parents must provide reasonable notice and demonstrate that the change is in the best interests of the child.
What factors does the court consider when determining parenting time?
The court considers a variety of factors when determining parenting time, including the best interests of the child, the parents' ability to cooperate, and the child's relationship with each parent.