Consumer Proposal Calculator Ontario
A Consumer Proposal in Ontario is a formal agreement between you and your creditors that allows you to propose a payment plan to settle your debts. This calculator helps you estimate your monthly payments and understand the financial impact of a Consumer Proposal.
What is a Consumer Proposal?
A Consumer Proposal is a debt settlement process available in Ontario under the Consumer Proposal Act. It provides a structured way to pay back a portion of your unsecured debts over a period of 1 to 5 years, while the remaining balance is written off.
Key features of a Consumer Proposal include:
- You propose a payment plan to your creditors
- Creditors must accept or reject your proposal
- If accepted, you make monthly payments to a trustee
- The trustee distributes payments to creditors
- After the proposal period, any remaining debt is discharged
Important Note
Not all debts are eligible for a Consumer Proposal. Secured debts (like mortgages) and certain types of taxes and child support may not be included. Always consult with a licensed insolvency trustee for personalized advice.
How a Consumer Proposal Works
The Proposal Process
- Consultation: Meet with a licensed insolvency trustee to discuss your financial situation.
- Proposal Preparation: The trustee helps you prepare a proposal outlining your debts and proposed payment plan.
- Proposal Submission: You submit the proposal to your creditors through the trustee.
- Creditor Review: Creditors have 21 days to accept or reject your proposal.
- Proposal Approval: If accepted, you enter into a formal agreement with the trustee.
- Monthly Payments: You make monthly payments to the trustee, who distributes them to creditors.
- Debt Discharge: After the proposal period, any remaining debt is written off.
Eligibility Requirements
To be eligible for a Consumer Proposal, you must:
- Be at least 18 years old
- Have unsecured debts of $1,000 or more
- Have a regular income
- Be able to pay at least 50% of your proposed monthly payment
- Not have any outstanding tax debts
Proposal Period
The proposal period can range from 1 to 5 years, depending on your financial situation and the amount of debt you're proposing to settle. Shorter periods typically require larger monthly payments.
Proposal Period Calculation
The proposal period is determined by dividing your total eligible debt by your proposed monthly payment. The result is rounded up to the nearest whole year.
Using the Calculator
Our Consumer Proposal Calculator helps you estimate your monthly payments and understand the financial impact of a Consumer Proposal. Simply enter your total eligible debt and select a proposal period, then click "Calculate" to see your estimated monthly payment.
Input Fields
- Total Eligible Debt: Enter the total amount of your unsecured debts that are eligible for a Consumer Proposal.
- Proposal Period: Select the length of your proposal period (1-5 years).
Calculation Results
The calculator will display:
- Your estimated monthly payment
- The total amount you'll pay over the proposal period
- The amount of debt that will be written off
Chart Visualization
The calculator includes a chart showing the breakdown of your payments and the amount of debt settled over time.
Example Calculation
Let's look at an example to see how the Consumer Proposal Calculator works.
Scenario
- Total eligible debt: $15,000
- Proposal period: 3 years
Calculation
The calculator would calculate:
- Monthly payment: $15,000 / (36 months) = $416.67
- Total payments: $416.67 × 36 = $15,000
- Debt written off: $0 (since you're paying the full amount)
Result Interpretation
In this example, you would pay $416.67 per month for 3 years, settling your $15,000 debt in full. There would be no debt written off because you're paying the full amount.
| Month | Payment | Total Paid | Remaining Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $416.67 | $416.67 | $14,583.33 |
| 12 | $416.67 | $5,000.00 | $10,000.00 |
| 24 | $416.67 | $10,000.00 | $5,000.00 |
| 36 | $416.67 | $15,000.00 | $0.00 |
Frequently Asked Questions
What types of debts are eligible for a Consumer Proposal?
Unsecured debts like credit cards, personal loans, and medical bills are typically eligible. Secured debts (like mortgages) and certain taxes are usually not included.
How long does a Consumer Proposal take?
The entire process typically takes 3-6 months, depending on how quickly creditors accept your proposal and the length of your proposal period.
Can I keep my assets during a Consumer Proposal?
Yes, unlike bankruptcy, you can keep your assets during a Consumer Proposal. However, your creditors may have some rights to your property if you don't pay.
Will a Consumer Proposal affect my credit score?
A Consumer Proposal will appear on your credit report and may negatively impact your credit score for up to 5 years. However, it's generally better than bankruptcy for your credit score.
Can I modify my proposal after it's been accepted?
Yes, you can modify your proposal with the agreement of your creditors. You may need to file an amendment with the court.